In December 2015, the Financial Stability Board (FSB) established the industry-led Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD or Task Force) to develop voluntary climate-related disclosures that “could promote more informed investment, credit [or lending] and insurance underwriting decisions” and, in turn, “would enable stakeholders to understand better the concentrations of carbon-related assets in the financial sector and the financial system’s exposures to climate-related risks.”
To fulfill its remit, the Task Force developed a framework with four widely adoptable recommendations on climate-related financial disclosures applicable to organizations across sectors and industries. The recommendations emphasized the importance of transparency in pricing risk — including risk related to climate change — to support informed, efficient capital-allocation decisions.
Since the release of its 2017 report and at the request of the Financial Stability Board (FSB), the Task Force has issued three status reports, describing the alignment of companies’ reporting with the TCFD recommendations. The number of organizations expressing support for the TCFD has grown significantly, spanning across 78 countries. Financial institutions responsible for assets of more than $178 trillion, including the largest asset managers and asset owners in the world, support the TCFD. On the corporate side, support for TCFD has grown to include companies representing more than $20 trillion in market capitalization.